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C26800 Brass vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26800 brass and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 650
350 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
93.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0