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C26800 Brass vs. Grey Cast Iron

C26800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C26800 brass and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 650
160 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
44

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 22
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 64 to 68.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0