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C27200 Brass vs. 1230A Aluminum

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1230A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is 1230A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.3 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0