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C27200 Brass vs. EN 1.1140 Steel

C27200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1140 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.1140 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
98.7 to 99.56
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0