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C27200 Brass vs. C67300 Bronze

Both C27200 brass and C67300 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 86
91
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 320
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5