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C27200 Brass vs. C85400 Brass

Both C27200 brass and C85400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27200 brass and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 50
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 590
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 410
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 270
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 810
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 20
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 19
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 20
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
1.5 to 3.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 34.6 to 38
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.1