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C27400 Brass vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
55
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0