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C27400 Brass vs. C93500 Bronze

Both C27400 brass and C93500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is C93500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
31
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
8.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
83 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.3 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0