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C27400 Brass vs. ZK61A Magnesium

C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
940

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.1 to 93.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3