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C27400 Brass vs. Zamak 2

C27400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C27400 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.26
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
63
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
92.2 to 94
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0