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C28500 Muntz Metal vs. ASTM A227 Spring Steel

C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A227 spring steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C28500 Muntz Metal and the bottom bar is ASTM A227 spring steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Shear Strength, MPa 320
1030 to 1330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
1720 to 2220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
1430 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
200 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
61 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
55 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.85
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 59
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
97.4 to 99.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 39.5 to 43
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0