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C28500 Muntz Metal vs. S31254 Stainless Steel

C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31254 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C28500 Muntz Metal and the bottom bar is S31254 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 150
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 94
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 57 to 59
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
51.4 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 39.5 to 43
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.9
0