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C31400 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 113

C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 113 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 113.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
32
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 420
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
40
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
800

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 13
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 14
2.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 15
3.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
53.4 to 55.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
44.5 to 45.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0