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C31400 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 601

C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
31
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 420
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
43
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.3
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
2.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 13
0.45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 14
1.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 15
1.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
51 to 52.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
47.5 to 48.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0