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C31400 Bronze vs. Titanium 6-6-2

C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
6.7 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 240
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 420
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 310
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
40
Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 59
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 13
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 14
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 15
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4