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C31400 Bronze vs. C63200 Bronze

Both C31400 bronze and C63200 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 240
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 420
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 310
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 59
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 420
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 13
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 14
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 15
22 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5