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C31400 Bronze vs. C79600 Nickel Silver

Both C31400 bronze and C79600 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is C79600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 240
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 420
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 310
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 43
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 59
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 420
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
43.5 to 46.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
38.3 to 45.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5