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C31400 Bronze vs. R05400 Tantalum

C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R05400 tantalum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31400 bronze and the bottom bar is R05400 tantalum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 29
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 420
210 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78 to 310
140 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
6.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
650

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26 to 59
5.5 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 420
50 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.7 to 13
3.6 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 14
4.8 to 8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.6 to 15
13 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
99.7 to 100
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.8 to 11.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0