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C31600 Bronze vs. Nickel 200

C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C31600 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 28
23 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
70
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 270
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 460
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 80 to 390
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
65
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 58
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28 to 690
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.5 to 15
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 15
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 16
13 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.3 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0.7 to 1.2
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 5.2 to 10.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0