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C33000 Brass vs. C15000 Copper

Both C33000 brass and C15000 copper are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is C15000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
13 to 54
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
150 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
45 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
93
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
19 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
8.7 to 910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
6.2 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
8.5 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
7.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
99.8 to 99.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0