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C33000 Brass vs. C50100 Bronze

Both C33000 brass and C50100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 26 to 69
35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5