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C33000 Brass vs. C61800 Bronze

Both C33000 brass and C61800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5