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C33000 Brass vs. C65400 Bronze

Both C33000 brass and C65400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 26 to 69
71 to 92
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants