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C33000 Brass vs. ZK61A Magnesium

C33000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33000 brass and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
5.8 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
18
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 950
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.1 to 93.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 30.8 to 34.8
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3