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C33200 Brass vs. 518.0 Aluminum

C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33200 brass and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
67
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
5.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 960
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 29 to 33.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25