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C33200 Brass vs. Grey Cast Iron

C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33200 brass and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Elongation at Break, % 7.0 to 60
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
69
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 450
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35 to 150
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 60 to 960
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 17
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 29 to 33.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0