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C33200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H43 Steel

C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
710 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 17
25 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
21 to 62

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
83.2 to 85.9
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 29 to 33.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0