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C33200 Brass vs. SAE-AISI T4 Steel

C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33200 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 520
800 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 17
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 17
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 17
24 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 65 to 68
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.070
66.3 to 72.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 29 to 33.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0