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C33500 Brass vs. 2030 Aluminum

C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2030 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3