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C33500 Brass vs. 383.0 Aluminum

C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
3.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5