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C33500 Brass vs. 5154 Aluminum

C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5154 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is 5154 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
3.4 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
240 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
94 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
11 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
64 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
32 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15