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C33500 Brass vs. 6070 Aluminum

C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
5.6 to 8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15