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C33500 Brass vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4592 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
82
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.6 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0