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C33500 Brass vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

C33500 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 360
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
29 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0