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C33500 Brass vs. C86800 Bronze

Both C33500 brass and C86800 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
24
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0