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C33500 Brass vs. C95820 Bronze

Both C33500 brass and C95820 bronze are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C33500 brass and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 28
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 420
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.0 to 160
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69 to 860
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.25 to 0.7
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 33.8 to 37.8
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8