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C34200 Brass vs. 7003 Aluminum

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7003 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15