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C34200 Brass vs. C19000 Copper

Both C34200 brass and C19000 copper are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is C19000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
45 to 94
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
170 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
260 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
140 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
18 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
89 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
8.2 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
10 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
9.3 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
96.9 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5