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C34200 Brass vs. C23000 Brass

Both C34200 brass and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
48 to 87
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
51 to 77
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants