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C34200 Brass vs. C42200 Brass

Both C34200 brass and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
56 to 87
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 52 to 78
27 to 74
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants