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C34200 Brass vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
19
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
56.7 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0