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C34200 Brass vs. S30815 Stainless Steel

C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C34200 brass and the bottom bar is S30815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 17
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 360
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 650
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150 to 420
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
17
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.0 to 98
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 870
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 22
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
62.8 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.14 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0