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C35300 Brass vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C35300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35300 brass and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
950

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 22
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Zinc (Zn), % 33.9 to 38.5
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3