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C35600 Brass vs. A384.0 Aluminum

C35600 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
74
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
11
Density, g/cm3 8.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1010

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5