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C35600 Brass vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C35600 brass and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2