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C35600 Brass vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C35600 brass and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C35600 brass and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 53 to 91
78 to 85
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340 to 650
480 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 21
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 33.4 to 38
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants