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C36000 Brass vs. 5454 Aluminum

C36000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5454 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36000 brass and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 23
2.3 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
140 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 530
230 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 260
97 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 62
6.3 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 340
68 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
30 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 32.5 to 37.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15