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C36000 Brass vs. AWS E90C-B3

C36000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-B3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36000 brass and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-B3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 23
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 530
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 260
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 62
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 340
970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
93.4 to 96.4
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5