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C36000 Brass vs. EN 1.5521 Steel

C36000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5521 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36000 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.5521 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 23
11 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 310
310 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 530
430 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 260
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 62
44 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89 to 340
250 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
15 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
16 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
13 to 41

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.16 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
98 to 98.9
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0