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C36000 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H22 Steel

C36000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C36000 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 530
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
72

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 18
22 to 60

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.8 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 63
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
82.2 to 87.4
Lead (Pb), % 2.5 to 3.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
10 to 11.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0